perjantai 12. syyskuuta 2025

New materials require new tools.

   New materials require new tools. 


"MIT physicists propose a “neutrino laser,” a quantum-driven burst of neutrinos that could revolutionize communication and medical technology. Credit: Jose-Luis Olivares, MIT; Adapted by SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, MIT Physicists Propose First-Ever “Neutrino Laser”)


New X-ray systems make it possible for researchers to observe. How electrons change their trajectories when they send photons. When molecules form, those systems can observe how atoms flip their electrons. Those systems really see atoms. They see when the atomic nucleus will turn around. In the atom. And the highly accurate photon beams can control those processes. The ability to see how chemical bonds form, and where electrons really are. Makes it possible to create new materials. 

The highly accurate systems can manipulate single electrons around atoms. And that makes it possible to create things like atom-sized quantum computers. These kinds of systems. Those connected with algorithms and quantum computers make it possible to create new types of small robots. Those robots are smaller than a cell, but high-power quantum computer technology gives them abilities. That can beat large-sized systems. 

The problem with the X-ray impulses is that they can destroy entire molecules. The accuracy of this ksystem, which breaks the entire protein molecule, is incredible. In medical use, that system can break down tumors and blood clots. The problem is how to aim those X-ray impulses at the desired point. The single X-ray radiation burst can terminate complex molecules. This can also make it possible to create systems that break unwanted molecules. Like carbon chains, fullerene, and graphene. Those things are harmful in nature. The system can stress those carbon atoms and make standing waves between atoms. And that can destroy carbon bonds. 




"Direct hit. A soft x-ray (white) hits a holmium atom (green). A photo-electron zooms off the holmium atom, which releases energy (purple) that jumps to the 80-carbon fullerene cage surrounding the holmium. The cage then also loses an electron. Credit: Razib Obaid/University of Connecticut" (ScitechDaily, A Single X-Ray Strike Is Enough to Destroy an Entire Molecule)


Researchers want to create the first neutrino laser. 


MIT physicists want to create the most incredible tool that humans have ever created. The simpler way is to trap neutrinos in the tank. And then shoot them forward using lasers as accelerators. Photons will bomb those neutrinos and make them move forward. That makes it possible to create new types of quantum communication tools. And if neutrinos can be put into superposition and entanglement. That gives new possibilities for quantum computing. 

But there is a possibility of using neutrinos to send electromagnetic radiation. Those kinds of systems are tools that can make new observation tools possible. 

They aim to develop a neutrino laser. The concept in that system is the same as in free-electron lasers. The system pumps energy into the neutrino cloud, and those particles will send energy beams, or photons, to make the beam. Those systems can be used to scan atoms with incredible accuracy. The system’s biggest problem is how to trap neutrinos, which are very weakly interacting particles. That trap can be made using laser beams that create an energy point. That doesn’t let those neutrinos get out. Then another laser or other electromagnetic radiation can send energy stress to those neutrinos. 

Another way to create a neutrino laser could be a system that traps neutrinos in graphene. And the system sends energy stress to those things. The neutrinos at the bottom of the fullerene tube send radiation forward, and the neutrinos. That is around that structure, which pumps radiation to a beam that travels through the nanotube.

The possibility of creating graphene, or other 2D material layers. That can trap neutrinos, making it possible to create a radar that can see atoms from a new perspective. In some ideas, the neutrino can be trapped in a photon. The photon forms the tensor that is used to send energy signals to the neutrino. And the neutrino sends its extra energy to that photon. The system senses changes in photon brightness. 


https://scitechdaily.com/a-single-x-ray-strike-is-enough-to-destroy-an-entire-molecule/


https://scitechdaily.com/illuminating-science-x-rays-visualize-how-one-of-natures-strongest-bonds-breaks/


https://scitechdaily.com/mit-physicists-propose-first-ever-neutrino-laser/


https://scitechdaily.com/its-its-own-new-thing-scientists-discover-new-state-of-quantum-matter/


https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-watch-an-atoms-nucleus-flip-in-real-time-for-the-first-time/


torstai 28. elokuuta 2025

Fiskars Iroworks village.

   Fiskars Iroworks village. 



Fiskars Ironworks village is one of the most handsome travel destinations in Raasepori City, Uusimaa, Finland. The village itself is perfect 19th. century ironworks environment. Today, there are lives artists and some other people. The village itself is on the shores of the River of Fiskars. Houses form an entirety that is like a wall, and that forms communality in that village. That thing was meant to make a “we” spirit in that area. And that helped to keep outsiders out in the ironworks.



The map ahead introduces. How iroworks village is made at the shores of the river. The village itself is not too large. That’s a good place to walk and look at things that belong to the past. The fact is that the place is also quite commercial. Because keeping the place in good condition requires money. And when we are in that village outside the holidays, the feeling is like staying on the island of the past. 



Things like piracy were a problem in the past. And those models were confidential. Most people who lived in that ironworks village in the 19th century. Were foreigners. That means those people were quite isolated. The people who worked in that place had a long day. The reason for that was that long working days kept those people out of fights and drinking. The superiors were very segregated. 



They lived in their own nice houses. The regular workers lived outside their living areas. That helped to keep the higher-ranking members and their children away from the workers' influence. One of the reasons for a long working day was that this kept workers away from books. The payments were given in the form of money, alcohol, and corn. Money was shared from the office. That was at the edge of the village. That denied workers to see when money came. And they didn’t see the details of the money wagons. And they didn’t share that information with bandits.



There was also internal money in that ironworks village. That internal money, or a polette, was meant to be used in a small boutique. I think that the prices were lower if workers used pollettes. That thing binds those workers to the ironworks villages. Because those polettes were not money, and they could be used only in the ironworks’ shops that kept workers out of the local bars. Those workers didn’t communicate with outsiders very much. 



While ironworks operated. That small village was very isolated. And that helped to keep business out of the eyes of curious eyes. Things like a nice car kept the patron isolated and away from the workers' circles. The company brought that car in the 1920s. It was meant to show the value and position of the patron. That village is a very well-preserved remnant of the industry that began in the 17th century. 



The area itself is interesting. There are many small boutiques, and it’s a nice place to visit in summer. There are a couple of hotels. And that means you can visit for a night. And if you are an artist, you can rent a room or a house in that area. The Fiskars ironworks is part of the past in modern times. The time seems to stop in that place. In the summertime, there are lots of people. But after the holidays, the area is like a breath of old times in the middle of the new times. 





https://fiskarsmuseum.fi/en/explore-learn/the-digital-museum/fiskars-ironworks-1649-2014/

keskiviikko 27. elokuuta 2025

Bye-bye, Bitcoin.

   Bye-bye, Bitcoin. 



Researchers warn that the new quantum technology breaks the RSA encryption, which could lead to the end of cryptocurrency. If something suddenly deletes all cryptocurrencies. That could cause economic crises. People who want to save their money start to turn their cryptocurrency investments into national money. And that causes disorder in the world's economic environment. 

The cryptocurrency opens a bridge where people can exchange one currency for another. And that makes it an effective tool for money transportation. North Korean and Chinese intelligence can also use cryptocurrencies as a bridge currency. For transferring currency for their intelligence operations. That bridge currency hides the real origin of the currency. 

The customer must only buy cryptocurrency using a currency like the euro. Then the same person can sell that cryptocurrency as an example in Japan. And that person will get yen for payment. Cryptocurrency is a good tool for transferring money across economic borders. Made for people who don’t want to show their money transfers and exchanges to the authorities. 

The problem is that if some people can hack the computer that creates the cryptocurrencies, they can put an unlimited number of cryptocurrencies on sale. And that kind of thing can cause a  big thing. For the economy, if the buyer simply buys cryptocurrencies using a national currency, that means the money goes into the currency accounts. There they wait, a day when the money returns to use. And if there is a lot of that kind of money. 

That can break the economy, because there is too much money in the markets. When there is too much money freely available in the economic area. That can cause a situation where inflation jumps very high level. An ability to break cryptocurrencies makes it possible to earn money. The hacker can sell those illegal cryptocurrencies in Japan and then transport yen to Europe. The hacker can use currency accounts and then return that money to euros after the dust has fallen. 


https://www.rudebaguette.com/en/2025/08/bitcoins-countdown-begins-experts-warn-quantum-computers-could-shatter-legendary-encryption-and-ignite-financial-chaos-worldwide/

maanantai 18. elokuuta 2025

Every object in orbit could be an ASAT weapon.

 Every object in orbit could be an ASAT weapon. 



Researchers are worried. That China’s space-debris catcher can turn into an ASAT, an Anti-Satellite weapon. A debris catcher can also hijack other satellites. And that is the risk for national security. Satellites are vulnerable targets in modern warfare. They also play a key role in detecting enemies and providing communication datalinks and location services for both military and civilian services. The radar satellites can also detect their own troops if they carry a transponder that shows their location to radar satellites. The problem with radar satellites is that those satellites are easy to knock out. The ASAT missile can have similar systems what regular anti-radiation missile uses when it attacks regular targets. 

The drone swarms are things that require satellite-based communication and that advance and accelerate the development of anti-satellite weapons. In some models, high-power radars send EMP pulses against satellites. High-power radar impulses can destroy the satellite's electronics. Or the system can form an electric arc around the satellite. There are systems that push satellites into the atmosphere. In the Cold War era, the Soviets made so-called “Almaz” tests. where their satellites and Almaz-space stations, like Salyut 5, tested things like machine guns against satellites. There is a possibility that some miniature shuttles have ASAT roles in the military world. 

Things like Fractional Orbital Bombardment Systems, FOBS, causes the need for rapid reaction ASAT systems that can take these kinds of things out from orbit. The Chinese space shuttle made a flight with groups of mysterious objects, and that could be the test. There, the shuttle releases  and collects FOBS weapons, “space mines,” from the orbiter. The space mine means the structure whose purpose is to close the orbiter. Sometimes, miniature satellites that the kevlar wires connect together are planned for that mission. The problem is that the space mine must be removed when own operations begin. The nukes that are positioned into the orbiter can also be used to destroy other satellites and create EMP pulses that purpose it take the defense systems out. 

Things like laser systems are used to blind satellites. But there have been systems created that can destroy a targeted satellite. Those lasers and other electromagnetic systems can have megawatt-scale power. The orbital laser-satellite, with similar lasers. Used in the metal industry can cut and damage other satellites' solar panels. 

This is one thing that we must realize. And the second thing is that every object in the orbiter is an ASAT weapon. The simplest ASAT system is the satellite that collides with another satellite. This makes micro-satellites a perfect weapon. They are tools that can observe other satellites, but they can also act as ammunition, when they collide with another satellite in the case of war. Another thing is that the simple but effective version of the kinetic energy weapons is the space shotgun. In some other versions, the system uses a giant net to capture and push the satellite out of its trajectory. 

The system uses a rocket engine. The system pumps metal balls to the nozzle. And then the exhaust gas will send those balls against the targeted satellites. Or the system can use Claymore mines. To shoot metal balls at targeted satellites. Or those satellites can rocket salvos against satellites. In some visions, the system can drive a large magnet that pulls ions from the Van Allen belt to the targeted satellites. In some versions, the regular rocket transports a large number of metal balls to the orbital trajectory, making it useless. 

The problem with the ASAT weapons is this. The orbital trajectory is full of debris. Things like debris-cleaners whose purpose is to remove space junk are also excellent ASAT systems. The satellite can be put in the plastic bag, made of mylar. And then the small satellite simply pulls it into the atmosphere. The flying garbage can that takes a satellite in the tank and returns it to the atmosphere is the thing that can hijack satellites. And that system can take them to the ground for investigations. The satellite hijackers can be used to steal data from the captured satellites. 

Things like manipulator arms are things. The system can be used to push other satellites into the atmosphere. And in some visions. The satellites that carry hypersonic parachutes for return and recycle their components can also capture other satellites into those parachutes and take their targets with them. The parachutes can make it possible to research the microchips' sustainability against cosmic radiation. The problem is that the directed energy plasmoid weapons can cause similar damage to the solar plasma flow. The plasmoid weapon can knock out other satellites. And those kinds of things can be misidentified, caused by  solar wind. 

https://www.rudebaguette.com/en/2025/08/watched-net-drift-toward-a-target-in-silence-chinas-space-debris-catcher-sparks-fears-of-covert-anti-satellite-weapon-use/


https://www.twz.com/chinas-spaceplane-has-released-multiple-mystery-objects-in-orbit


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almaz


sunnuntai 17. elokuuta 2025

The new supercomputers break limits.

   The new supercomputers break limits. 



“In a groundbreaking development poised to redefine the landscape of computational technology, China's unveiling of the Zuchongzhi 3.0 quantum processor, reportedly 1 quadrillion times faster than existing supercomputers, marks a significant leap forward in the quest for quantum supremacy.” (RudeBaguette/U.S. Intelligence on Red Alert After “Quantum Sparks Rip Through Limits” as China’s Processor Hits 1 Quadrillion and Threatens Google’s Willow Domination)

The Chinese new supercomputer causes discussions about the safety of its algorithms. The problem with things like RSA encryption is that they are made for binary computers. And the speed of those computers limits the effectiveness of that encryption. The problem is that the more powerful computer can break the encryption by using slower computers. The new high-power computers and computer groups are urgent tools for physics. And especially for protein research. But the same computers can also break codes. This makes those systems very dangerous in the wrong hands. 

Supercomputers in data centers can operate as a group. The RSA encryption is based on a very long binary number that the system generates using the Riemann conjecture. Or the so-called Zeta function. The system creates a so-called quantum prime number. That involves thousands, or even millions of decimals. The problem is that those numbers are in linear mode. The system can cut the number line at certain points. The system can share those parts, or sequences, with the computer group. 

We can think that there are supercomputers standing in line, and then the system shares the bite of the number line to each of them. When computers decode things like DNA molecules, they use this method. The linear information fits computers better than things like a chess game. In chess, the computer must run algorithms back and forth. This makes the chess game harder for computers than DNA decoding. The problem with the most advanced computers is that. 

They might have enough power to crack even the nuclear launch codes. The data center is also a tool that can operate as a powerful spy satellite. Remote-controlled supercomputers can make hacker operations over the net. Those systems can also make DOS attacks by pinging certain IP addresses and denying the system's operations. The AI-based hacking tools are powerful tools in the hands of intelligence. The operator can simply give an order to break into a certain system and then go to take coffee. 

The system generates the needed algorithm. And then it gives access to the targeted system. These kinds of systems can be better than regular hacking. If we think this. From the point of view of the Chinese and North Korean governments. Because it can deny the human operator access to all information outside targeted systems. The hackers are key operators in Chinese and North Korean intelligence. Those people are also good subjects for counter-propaganda or psychological operations. 

The ability to deny other than necessary information denies them access to “harmful information”. The hackers must have access to Western homepages so that they can get the information. That their government requires. That means they can get influence from Western culture. The idea of the North Korean and Chinese censorship is simple. If people don’t know about freedoms and other things that belong to the Western way of thinking, those people don’t miss those things. 

https://www.rudebaguette.com/en/2025/08/u-s-intelligence-on-red-alert-after-quantum-sparks-rip-through-limits-as-chinas-processor-hits-1-quadrillion-and-threatens-googles-willow-domination/


Russia is preparing to test a nuclear-powered cruise missile.

  Russia is preparing to test a nuclear-powered cruise missile. 



Russia is preparing the Novaja Zemlya missile test site for the nuclear-powered 9M730 "Burevestnik" (NATO codename CSS-X-9 “Skyfall”)nuclear-powered cruise missile test. The “Skyfall” missile basically uses similar technology. Which the 1950s’ Project Pluto used. But the technology that "Buresvestnik" uses is more sophisticated. Computers and AI make those systems possible. 

Today, technology is more advanced than in the 1950s. And things like reactor cooling systems are more advanced. Skyfall uses a nuclear reactor. To expand air, which gives the system virtually unlimited operational capacity. The “Skyfall” or “Burevestnik” missile’s nuclear reactor rotates an electric engine that uses blowers and compressors. Launch can happen by using a rocket booster or from a high-speed aircraft. 

The blower makes it possible that the “Buresvestnik” could use regular runways. And it will not need those rocket boosters. Is there a drone version of that missile that can return independently to the base, under development? 

https://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/world/russia/krnd.htm


Artist's view of Bartini A-57. 

The reported range of that nuclear-powered missile is about 20,000 kilometers. The nuclear-powered ramjet engine can give the system hypersonic speed. And that system will be the deadliest tool. That has been developed after the Cold War. The “Skyfall” is the missile that can operate. With things like Fractional Orbital Bombardment systems, FOBS. The nuclear-powered missiles can also operate as so-called sub-orbital FOBS. 

These are weapon versions of  atmospheric satellites. The operational altitudes of those nuclear-powered missiles can be very low or very high altitudes. They can change their altitudes from the surface to high altitude. The power gives the missile the ability. To make an unlimited number of maneuvers. Those nuclear-powered missiles are hard targets for defense. Damage in the nuclear reactor’s shell delivers nuclear waste to the ground. Another thing is that. The “Skyfall” or “Burevestnik” can be a test platform for the new. And more advanced, and more capable systems. 



If that missile operates as it should, the road will be open to the nuclear-powered versions of the Tu-160 “Blackjack” bombers. And maybe there are plans for nuclear-powered space shuttles that can operate in the atmosphere. As well as in orbit, at least at a low Earth orbiter. Those aircraft can accelerate in Earth's atmosphere. And then jump out to space. The nuclear-powered rocket or ramjet engine can use atmospheric air that it expands by using a nuclear reactor. Then the nuclear-powered system jumps out from the atmosphere. And it starts to use the internal propellant. 

The nuclear reactor can use any propellant that it can expand with its heat. That means. The nuclear-powered aircraft or shuttle can theoretically collect and return samples. From the other planets' atmospheres. Those shuttles can also give an ultimate ASAT and strike capacity to the air force that operates them. Roberto Bartini introduced the idea of a nuclear-powered space shuttle.  Or an amphibious space shuttle. That system is based on cancelled A-57.  That nuclear-powered space plane would use water as an operating platform. The system can fill its propellant tanks with water. 

Then the shuttle rises into the air. And then. The system can use air-breathing nuclear engines in atmospheric flight. Then the system can jump outside the atmosphere. And start to use its internal propellant, which can be water. Or hydrogen and oxygen that the reactor expands. The last case requires the internal electrolytic system, but a nuclear reactor can boost the power of a regular rocket engine. 


https://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/world/russia/krnd.htm


https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/putin-appears-ready-test-new-missile-he-prepares-trump-talks-researchers-say-2025-08-13/


https://worldview.stratfor.com/article/russias-new-arms-gives-us-room-pause-missiles-putin


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9M730_Burevestnik


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartini_A-57


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Pluto



torstai 31. heinäkuuta 2025

New drone carriers are the most dangerous things in the world.



"Illustration of the Jiu Tian drone carrier, the world's largest, poised to revolutionize military operations with drone swarms." (Rude Baguette, “This Isn’t a Ship, It’s a Swarm Factory”: China’s Giant Drone Carrier Alarms Military Analysts Worldwide) The super- and probably hypersonic applications of that system can be more effective than this drone mothership. 

The Chinese drone carrier can be only the beginning of a new type of independent drone swarm carriers. Basically, every type of system can carry drones. Satellites or ballistic missiles can also carry drone capsules. Or things like cluster bomb units can also carry drones. And that makes those systems versatile for many purposes. Regular cargo planes can drop drone swarms from high altitude. 

And things like airships and balloons can also carry capsules that can release drone swarms. A Ukrainian company introduced a small drone boat that carries another drone on its deck. Larger drones can carry more drones than those miniature systems. It’s possible to put quadcopters on the nose of underwater drones and launch those systems underwater. Artificial intelligence gives even small-sized drones the ability to make evasion movements when they detect counterfire. 

Drones can also slip into buildings and observe things like computer screens. Basically, the drone can also insert a USB stick into the targeted system and download computer viruses into that system. A logical bomb is a virus that responds to a certain signal. And that can leave the entire area without defense. A drone can also carry things like a Mesh station. That can link all data that travels on the net to the outsider eavesdropper. 



"Ukrainian unmanned riverine surface drone Ursula, developed by NoviTechNet, carrying a UAV onboard. 2025. Source: YouTube/Association of Ukrainian Engineers." (https://euromaidanpress.com/2025/07/20/drone-boat-ursula/)





NASA plans to drop six helicopters to Mars. But the same technology can be used in drone swarm operations. Images: Rude Baguette

Droneswarms can cause lots of damage in the target areas. The optical fiber makes drones immune to the standard ECM systems. But the high-power EMP can destroy those drones’ electronics. The only weakness of the fiber-optical control system is the wire. If some other drone finds that fiber, it can cut it. Or the laser system can also cut the optical fiber that is behind those drones. But the next step is the AI-controlled drone. The AI allows drones to operate independently without outside control. The laser systems, like optical wireless data transportation, also make it possible to create guidance systems that are hard to jam. 

But those systems require direct contact with the transmitter. This is why things like pseudosatellites or high-altitude platform stations (HAPS) can be the right tools for delivering drone swarms. The HAPS can itself be a robot airplane, balloon, or airship that drops those drone swarms to areas. The drone itself is a multipurpose tool that can search for missing people and give warnings about things like volcanic eruptions. But those systems can also deliver destruction and fear. The high-speed stealth interceptors that can be manned or unmanned systems can deliver drone swarms into the area. Those kamikaze-drones can search and destroy the anti-aircraft systems and keep their crews busy, when the other systems attack harder targets. 

Laser- and microwave-based systems can destroy drone swarms. But those systems must detect drones before they can act. There is always the possibility that drones can travel on the ground or underwater, and then another drone that hits a laser or microwave weapon from behind can destroy those weapons. The power that those systems use should be so high that they destroy the physical components of drone swarms. 

https://euromaidanpress.com/2025/07/20/drone-boat-ursula/

https://www.rudebaguette.com/en/2025/07/america-built-it-but-spain-took-it-as-us-space-balloon-pioneer-gets-snapped-up-and-sparks-furious-clash-over-tech-ownership-and-national-pride/


https://www.rudebaguette.com/en/2025/07/nasa-calls-it-the-skyfall-maneuver-as-plan-to-drop-6-mars-helicopters-mid-air-divides-experts-and-fuels-outrage-over-billion-dollar-space-risks/


https://www.rudebaguette.com/en/2025/07/this-isnt-a-ship-its-a-swarm-factory-chinas-giant-drone-carrier-alarms-military-analysts-worldwide/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-altitude_platform_station


The new drone can operate on land, in the air, and underwater.



"Illustration of a 3D-printed drone transitioning between air and water environments, generated by artificial intelligence." (Rude Baguette)

The new drone can operate on land, in the air, and underwater.


In the 1930s, the Soviet engineers tried to create the aircraft-submarine combination. That system could slip near the target underwater and launch attack systems. Then that system can fly away from that area. The problem was that technology was not advanced enough. But AI-controlled quadcopters can make it possible to create that kind of system. Theoretically, the nuclear-powered systems can make even full-size “flying submarines” possible. The system can use quadcopter technology. The new drone can dive and fly. But there is a possibility to make those drones more versatile than systems that can fly and dive. The new drone can have multiple sensors, such as sonars and radar altimeters, at the propeller frames. 

The quadcopters are less sensitive than helicopters to cases where they hit some walls if their propellers are protected by using frames. The rotating frame allows the system to travel through very narrow points. And if the system can adjust the propeller's position by pulling them together when the robot or quadcopter system swims through a narrow hole, it makes those systems more flexible than a regular helicopter can be. 


 But the smaller systems can make it possible to create systems that can fly, dive, and drive on roads. 


The new drone can operate in the air and underwater. An interesting thing in hydro- and aerodynamics is that using the same dimensions, it is possible to make many sizes of crafts from pocket-size applications to truck-size systems. The next step can be a drone that can drive on roads, fly, and travel underwater, which can slip in places where regular drones cannot operate. Those drones can travel in aircraft safety hangars. And the AI-controlled drones can stay on the ground and wait for the right moment. 

That kind of technology is the new tool for many things, from research to leisure, and military applications. The drone that can turn its propellers to push along the frame can make it possible for those systems to operate underwater. Then the propellers or propeller pairs can turn into positions that make the system a “regular” quadcopter. And finally, when the drone operator wants to drive on the road, the propeller frames act as wheels. Those drones can act as research systems, or they can even transport groups of people. 

The high-tech system operates almost independently. And that makes the system easy to handle. Those systems can be manned or unmanned. And they can be dropped from airships, aircraft, or from submarines. The ability to travel on ground, airborne, or underwater makes it possible for drones to operate in complicated situations. They can observe drain systems. They can travel in caves that can be very narrow. The ability to travel in three elements gives those drones abilities that can be used in some accident, or as a military target. 

Theoretically, that kind of drone can carry even small nuclear explosives.  Those drones can be delivered from some airships or bigger drones. And the thing is that those modern drones can be carried using manned aircraft, or some larger-sized drones, or even satellites. There are many roles that drones can play. They can travel over an area and send wake-up signals to the eavesdropping and surveillance tools that somebody has hidden in offices and other rooms.  


https://www.rudebaguette.com/en/2025/07/this-thing-shouldnt-even-work-viral-student-drone-stuns-engineers-as-it-flies-dives-and-swims-like-a-high-tech-beast/                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    

sunnuntai 27. heinäkuuta 2025

Copyrights are not only things that cause criticisms against the AI-made films.



"Illustration of Netflix's use of generative AI in producing scenes for its original series." (RudeBaguette, “This Isn’t Art, It’s Algorithmic Propaganda”: Netflix’s GenAI VFX in New Series Sparks Industry Backlash and Fan Revolt)

Netflix faced criticism when it changed the' featured scenes using AI. That thing fights against copyrights. Another aspect is that the AI can include an actor's character in movies that are against the actor’s values. But this is not the worst thing on this path. AI-generated movies are tools for propaganda. 

The AI can create characters that look like real people, and those characters can even yell nazi propaganda. The AI can create an artificial model of any person that it sees. So the AI can use images from surveillance cameras to make those images and then put them into a film. That kind of ability allows for the misuse of the AI. 

That kind of tool is dangerous if those films are introduced as real life or documents. Normally, we know that at least most of Western film actors and filmmakers have such high morale that they don’t make those kinds of contracts. But in countries like North Korea, the government plays by different rules. That means those people can make films and use them as propaganda. But in the AI-created films, there is one difference between those films and traditional films. The AI will not say “no”. And that means those tools make everything. That's what their operators want. So, that tool can create anything that its users wish. 

The AI doesn't require any crew, and the operator can do everything alone. The AI has no will. Humans determine the limits of those systems. And there is a possibility that somebody includes their neighbors or other competitors in the surveillance tapes where they steal things. Or the AI can include any person in things like child pornography. You might also think about what things like fake police surveillance tapes can do to humans. That kind of thing can destroy any person’s reputation. 

And there are many different motives for that thing. The political motive could be that the competitor's reputation, or the motive for those things, can be that the competitor in working life can be erased by destroying those people’s reputation. 


https://www.rudebaguette.com/en/2025/07/this-isnt-art-its-algorithmic-propaganda-netflixs-genai-vfx-in-new-series-sparks-industry-backlash-and-fan-revolt/


perjantai 18. heinäkuuta 2025

The new components can boost the AI.


"A new discovery in atomic-scale magnetism may hold the key to the future of high-speed, compact, and energy-efficient technology. (Artist’s concept). Credit: SciTechDaily.com (ScitechDaily, Researchers Solve Long-Standing Magnetic Problem With Atom-Thin Semiconductor)

When researchers make new applications like autonomous robots, those systems require new types of advanced microprocessors. Things like advanced algorithms require effective microchips. And effective microchips allow developers to develop new and more complicated programs and algorithms. When developers create new systems, they often encounter a new need that they need to solve. Even if developers use effective and compact programming languages, the code grows and becomes complicated. 

And complicated code requires new processors that can drive it without problems. The problem is that in small-sized systems, smaller processors. And smaller processors require new types of architecture. In larger systems, it is possible to put more small processors in the same space. And that gives new abilities for multitask systems. The number of processors determines how many operations the computer or data center can perform in the same time. And that is the key element in the large language models and self-developing AIs. 


"A schematic representation of magnets composed of CrPS4 included in a motherboard circuit for future electronic devices. Credit: Elton Santos" (ScitechDaily, Researchers Solve Long-Standing Magnetic Problem With Atom-Thin Semiconductor)

The main problem with AI is the need for power. Powerful microchips require lots of electricity. And that electricity brings temperature problems. The temperature problem means that the resistance in the system rises when the temperature rises. Sooner or later, that starts the accelerating process that destroys the system by cutting wires. The result is a cooling system that requires lots of energy. The AI can use nuclear reactors, solar panels, or geothermal energy. The system should produce its energy. Miniature nuclear reactors or geothermal energy are the most stable versions. 

There are attempts to remove the oscillation by putting those wires in the water tubes and raising the pressure in the system. Rising pressure decreases oscillation, which causes resistance. And theoretically, it is possible to create room-temperature superconductors using high-pressure systems. The main problem is what if the pressure system faces damage? Leaks in the high-pressure system are dangerous for people and systems in the same space. 


"Artist’s illustration of the new tunable ring laser. Credit: Joshua Mornhinweg" . "The ring design has potential applications in telecommunications, medicine, and other fields." (ScitechDaily, Harvard Scientists Unveil Tiny Ring Laser With Giant Potential) A ring laser can be used as a photonic box wrench. That can adjust photons' and atoms' energy levels. 


The other way to solve the temperature problems is simply. Create photonic processors where photons replace electricity as data transporters. Laser rays can transmit data between microchips, and in that model, the microchip itself is traditional. And the wires that connect microprocessors in one entirety are replaced by laser rays. The laser rays transmit data to the processor through the photovoltaic cells. Or certain wavelengths or colors in laser rays, like green and red, can mean zero and one. 



"Schematic of tailoring the resonant reflection via radiation directionality in misaligned metagratings. The novel bilayer metagratings selects only a single angle and a single wavelength under incidence with broadband spectrum and wide angles. This is achieved through a “directional eraser”, that precisely suppresses light’s spectral signature along a dispersion curve. Credit: Ze-Peng Zhuang, Xin Zhou et al." (ScitechDaily, One Tiny Structure Just Broke a Fundamental Rule of Optics)


Fully photonic processors require new ways to control light and optics. The new materials allow the closure of the route of light. And then open that route. When light travels through a material, it gives value one for a microchip. And when material blocks light, the value is zero. 

In quantum systems, each color can mean each quantum state. There is also the possibility of sending laser rays through the nanotube that is used for electric transmission. That laser ray acts like a thermal pump. The fully photonic system, where all data travels in photonic form, can also have the ability to use the ion flow as a cooler. The ion system can transport ions through components. But the problem is that those systems disturb the electricity in the microchip. 

The 2D materials allow the system to transport heat out of the system. That makes it possible to create smaller and more effective processors. Those systems, like tiny ring lasers, can transport data to those 2D structures. The 2D network can have the silicone base photovoltaic points where the laser systems transport information. 

The idea is that those photovoltaic cells transform photonic information into electrical impulses. And that can make the system more effective. There is a possibility to use laser light as a thermal pump. An extremely thin laser ray travels between those layers and transports thermal energy out from the processor. 


https://scitechdaily.com/harvard-scientists-unveil-tiny-ring-laser-with-giant-potential/

https://scitechdaily.com/one-tiny-structure-just-broke-a-fundamental-rule-of-optics/

https://scitechdaily.com/researchers-solve-long-standing-magnetic-problem-with-atom-thin-semiconductor/


lauantai 12. heinäkuuta 2025

Is AI a black box?



In the black box model, the only thing that means is the thing that the outside observer sees. That thing was the primary element in early 20th-century psychology. And the most modern observation tools are changing that thing. But in the early 20th century the brains were totally unknown. There was no change to research living brains. When EEG systems developed researchers could investigate the brain shell electricity. 

But things like PET and MEG scanners open new ways to see how brains work. But if we think of brain research as the box model, the early 20th-century models were black box models. The modern scanners brought the glass box or white box model to brain research. And the AI brought the grey box to neurology. That means the brain-computer interfaces, BCI, where researchers use brain electricity to control computers and soon read thoughts. 

When developers use the black box method to test programs they simply test that the program works. When we make the black box model for psychological learning methods, we can think about some 9-year-old child. That child can read almost everything and we can put that person to read even complicated scientific articles. The child can read those words but that person doesn’t understand what those things mean. The black box means that the actor can make many things, but the action is the only thing that the outside observer sees. That means that black box applications are not as safe as they could be. 

And most of the computer applications are black boxes for users. A regular user sees the interface and that’s enough.  In the white box or glass box application test, the tester tests the code. In the grey box, the test unit tests the functionality and code in the case of programming. The fact is that the AIs that we see are black-box applications. We see only the command line and the answer or thing that the AI makes. We don’t actually know even if the images and texts that we order the AI to make are made by some humans. 

In the case of the black box, the only thing that matters is that the system gives the right answer. The way the system makes that answer doesn’t matter. The only thing that the user sees means something. 

Is AI a black box? The idea of AI intelligence is something that is handled very little. We know that AI can solve many problems independently, but AI doesn’t know what it really makes. The AI can know many things, but it cannot have deep knowledge about those things. The model is taken from the black box psychology. In black box psychology, the key element is that the behavior that an outsider observer sees is something that we can accept. That means the AI just mimics human intelligence. The black box model means that the AI can give the right answers for some mathematical problems. 

But the same AI cannot make anything else. That is the idea of the black box. In the black box model, the thing that the AI gives the right answer is enough. The AI must do only things that the operator orders. So when the operator asks about the uranium enrichments and something like that the AI must give the answer. It must not make its own connections to things like weapon development. There can be things that deny the AI to give orders that can cause damage to operators or their environment. But those orders are in the AI’s code. The AI doesn't make those orders itself. 

The AI is sliding to the grey box application. For making autonomous learning the AI must have access to its source code. And the second thing is that the AI must have the ability to test the code. The AI can involve three parts. The system that creates the code. Another system that tests and accepts the code. And the last system that keeps the backup copy of the AI source code. A backup is needed for the errors. The system should have the ability to reject the code that is not functional. 


New materials require new tools.

   New materials require new tools.  "MIT physicists propose a “neutrino laser,” a quantum-driven burst of neutrinos that could revolut...